C1253: Brake Booster Pump Motor Circuit (Toyota)
Severity: high
What it means: The skid control ECU found a fault in the brake booster pump motor relay or circuit, for example the relay not switching as commanded.
Safe to drive? Use caution. The car usually still brakes, but pedal feel and stopping distance can change. Get it checked promptly, and stop driving if the pedal feels soft or travels further than usual.
Common symptoms
- Brake, ABS and/or TRAC warning lights
- Check VSC message
- Brake pump running longer or louder than usual
- Change in brake pedal feel
Likely causes, ranked
- Pump motor relay faultShop
- Wiring or connector faultShop
- Failed brake booster pumpShop
- Brake actuator faultShop
Vehicle-specific notes
- :
What it means: The skid control ECU found a fault in the brake booster pump motor relay or circuit, for example the relay not switching as commanded.
Severity: High. Safe to drive? Use caution. The car usually still brakes, but pedal feel and stopping distance can change. Get it checked promptly, and stop driving if the pedal feels soft or travels further than usual.
DIY or shop?
Dealer or shop. Checking fuses and relays is DIY.
Vehicle notes
- Toyota covers verified failures with these codes on certain hybrids, including 2013–2015 Avalon Hybrid, under customer support programs. Check your VIN with a dealer.
Before you replace parts
- Read all stored codes, including detail (INF) codes on Toyota hybrids.
- Check your VIN for recalls, service bulletins and extended coverage.
- Clear the code only after a repair, then confirm it stays off.
Safety / mechanic note
Verify with a mechanic. Brake system faults affect stopping. A code points to a circuit or system, not always a specific part.
Sources
- Toyota customer support program — brake booster coverage, DTCs C1391/C1252/C1256/C1253 (via NHTSA)
- Toyota TSB — ABS/brake warning light on, internal brake fluid leak (via NHTSA)
- Toyota repair manual excerpt — C1252/C1253 brake booster pump motor (PriusChat)
- NHTSA defect petition DP19004 — Toyota DTC definitions for C1256, C1391, C1253, C1252